Gautam Adani, Chairman of the Adani Group, recently undertook a comprehensive review of the conglomerate’s major power sector investments in Jharkhand and Bihar, projects collectively valued at more than ₹40,000 crore. The visit underscores the group’s expanding infrastructure ambitions in eastern India — a region that has traditionally seen lower levels of large-scale industrial investment compared to other parts of the country.
Strengthening Energy Infrastructure in Jharkhand
One of the key highlights of the visit was the 1,600 MW ultra-supercritical thermal power plant located in Godda district of Jharkhand. Built with an investment exceeding ₹16,000 crore, the plant represents a significant milestone in cross-border energy cooperation. The facility supplies electricity exclusively to Bangladesh under a long-term bilateral power purchase agreement, giving it strategic and economic importance beyond India’s borders.
The Godda plant is situated in a tribal-majority region and has contributed notably to local economic activity. Apart from generating substantial direct and indirect employment, the project has also catalysed improvements in rail connectivity and logistics infrastructure. Enhanced transportation networks have not only facilitated coal supply and power evacuation but have also benefited surrounding communities by improving accessibility.
During his inspection, Adani engaged with plant engineers, technical teams, operational staff, and local workers. He also interacted with tribal women from neighbouring villages, reflecting the company’s emphasis on community outreach and inclusive development. The engagement aimed to assess both operational performance and the broader social impact of the project.
Ultra-supercritical technology, used in the Godda facility, is known for higher efficiency and reduced emissions compared to conventional coal-based plants. By adopting advanced power generation methods, the project aligns with the broader industry trend toward improving environmental performance while maintaining base-load electricity supply.
Expanding Capacity in Bihar
In neighbouring Bihar, Adani reviewed progress related to the upcoming 2,400 MW ultra-supercritical thermal power project at Pirpainti, near Bhagalpur. The proposed development involves an investment of over ₹27,000 crore and is expected to be completed within the next four to five years.
The Bihar project is poised to play a vital role in supporting the state’s accelerating industrial growth and increasing urban electricity demand. As Bihar works toward strengthening its manufacturing and infrastructure base, reliable and large-scale power generation capacity will be crucial to sustaining economic expansion.
Earlier, Adani Power secured a 25-year long-term Letter of Award from Bihar State Power Generation Company Ltd for electricity procurement. This agreement provides revenue visibility and ensures long-term supply stability for the state’s energy grid. The project is also expected to stimulate ancillary industries, create employment opportunities, and contribute to regional economic development.
Strategic Push in Eastern India
The review of these projects reflects the Adani Group’s strategic focus on expanding its energy portfolio in eastern India. Historically, the region has lagged behind western and southern states in attracting heavy industrial capital. Large-scale power infrastructure investments such as those in Godda and Pirpainti signal a shift toward greater industrial integration and infrastructure modernisation.
By combining cross-border energy trade with domestic capacity expansion, the group is positioning itself as a key contributor to both regional development and national power security. The projects also illustrate the growing importance of ultra-supercritical technology in India’s evolving energy landscape.
Summary:
Gautam Adani conducted a detailed review of over ₹40,000 crore worth of power projects in Jharkhand and Bihar. In Jharkhand’s Godda district, he assessed the operational 1,600 MW plant supplying electricity to Bangladesh, while in Bihar he evaluated progress on a planned 2,400 MW project at Pirpainti. Together, these initiatives aim to strengthen eastern India’s energy infrastructure, boost employment, and support long-term economic growth.
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